Igifuniko cya Manhole nigice cyingenzi cyibikorwa remezo byo mumijyi, bitwara abantu kugenda nurujya n'uruza.Ariko, mu myaka yashize, amakuru yerekeye umutekano w’ibifuniko bya manhole yagaragaye kenshi mu binyamakuru, ibyo bikaba byaratumye abantu benshi bumva ububi bwihishe bw’umutekano wa manhole.
Umutekano wibifuniko bya manhole bifitanye isano itaziguye numutekano wubuzima bwabantu.Gukomeretsa no guhitana abantu bitewe na manhole idahungabana cyangwa yangiritse bibaho buri mwaka.Kurugero, abanyamaguru bakandagiye mukirere ku buryo butunguranye cyangwa banyerera mu gipfukisho cya manhole bagenda, imodoka iragwa cyangwa yangiritse igihe wari utwaye.Izi mpanuka ntizateje imibabaro myinshi abahohotewe nimiryango yabo, ahubwo yanateje igihombo kitagira ingano umuryango.Hariho impamvu nyinshi zishobora guhungabanya umutekano ziterwa nigifuniko cya manhole, nkibikoresho byigifuniko cya manhole bitujuje ibisabwa, ubwubatsi ntabwo busanzwe, kandi kububungabunga ntabwo ari mugihe.
Byongeye kandi, kugirango babone inyungu, abagizi ba nabi bamwe na bamwe bazacukura imiyoboro yo munsi y’ubutaka hafi y’igifuniko cya manhole batabiherewe uburenganzira, bikaviramo kutabasha gutwikira manhole.Ibi bibazo bibangamiye cyane umutekano wubuzima rusange.Kubwumutekano wigifuniko cya manhole, bigomba gukemurwa mubice byinshi.
Mbere na mbere, guverinoma n’inzego zibishinzwe bagomba gushimangira igenzura ry’imigozi, gushyiraho no kunoza amategeko n'amabwiriza ajyanye no kongera ibihano, kugira ngo inzego z’abantu n’abantu ku giti cyabo bakurikize byimazeyo amabwiriza kandi barebe niba umutekano n’umutekano byujuje ibisabwa. igifuniko.
Icya kabiri, birasabwa gushimangira amahugurwa yumutekano kubice byubwubatsi nabantu kugiti cyabo, kunoza umutekano wabo hamwe nubumenyi bwumwuga, no kureba ko gushiraho no gufata neza ibifuniko byujuje ubuziranenge.
Byongeye kandi, kugenzura buri gihe no gufata neza ibifuniko bya manhole nabyo bigomba gushimangirwa, kandi ingaruka z’umutekano zihishe ku gipfukisho cya manhole zigomba kuvumburwa no gusanwa mu gihe kugira ngo umutekano w’abaturage ugerweho.Muri icyo gihe, abaturage bagomba kandi kurushaho kunoza umutekano wabo no gushimangira kwikingira.Mugihe ugenda, ugomba kwitondera uko ibintu bimeze hafi yigitwikiro cya manhole, kandi ukirinda kugendera kumupfundikizo wangiritse cyangwa gukandagira mukirere.Kubifuniko bya manhole bigaragara ko bishobora guhungabanya umutekano, barashobora kumenyesha byimazeyo inzego zibishinzwe kugirango ikibazo gikemuke.
Umutekano wa manhole utwikiriye nikibazo cyingenzi kijyanye n'imibereho yabantu.Guverinoma, inzego bireba n’abaturage bagomba gufatanya gushimangira imicungire y’umutekano no gufata neza ibifuniko, no guteza imbere imyumvire y’umutekano w’abaturage, kugira ngo umutekano w’ubuzima bwa buri wese n’imibereho myiza.Gusa mugukorera hamwe dushobora gushiraho ibidukikije byiza kandi byiza mumijyi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-05-2023